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Review Paper

Literature survey of black nightshade (Solanum Nigrum Linn)

Night black shade (Solanum Nigrum) is an important medicinal plant widely used in the Unani system of Medicine. (Family – Solanaceae). The plants are cultivated throughout the country in dry parts. Common in cultivated lands, roadsides and gardens. The plants are prescribed in various aliments like – Ascites, Piles, Chronic Cirrhosis of the liver, Gonorrhoea, Gouty joints, and various skin disorders. Through this paper, the effort has been to collect information on the Medicinal properties of Mako (Solanum Nigrum) plant species.

Published by: S. Nithya

Author: S. Nithya

Paper ID: V7I4-1782

Paper Status: published

Published: August 19, 2021

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Research Paper

Internet of Things for personal healthcare

Technologies are not still and the Internet of Things concept introduces a lot of new possibilities for innovation, new products, and user applications. All devices become truly personal and the medical sector is not an exclusion. Telemedicine is a new approach to diagnostic and treatment, while smart healthcare solutions provide the user an ultimate health control. The purpose of my study is to understand what the eHealth sector is and to provide clear guidelines for business and IT specialists on how to enter the smart healthcare market. I analyzed the current market situation, made audience research in Fin- land, and prepared a whitepaper with basic rules, which can help to develop and design a valuable, secure product for personal use, which gives maximum profit for the company and ultimate usage convenience and experience for selected consumers. The following topics are covered in the paper: needs and requirements of healthcare IoT, regulations, adoption, IoT user experience, security, and so on. I hope my work will help specialists from different fields to understand the personal healthcare Internet of Things and to open new operating areas. Finally, I applied all collected theoretical knowledge and designed a smart insulin pump, which is an innovative and new product on today’s market.

Published by: Tabeena Reyaz, Dr. Rajat joshi

Author: Tabeena Reyaz

Paper ID: V7I4-1824

Paper Status: published

Published: August 19, 2021

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Research Paper

Improved corpus base English to Hindi language translation sequence-based deep learning approach

While the NMT system operates conventional techniques such as rule-based machine translation and statistical machine translation, the manual human translation still falls short. Our two NMT systems, RNN sequence-to-sequence, and transformer-based models are used in this paper for English-to-Hindi translation and are compared to the current MT output for the BLEU score. It outperforms current performance systems. However, a thorough review of the translations projected shows that in instances when an unknown word is recognized, blank lines emerge in the output and the source phrase is translated in a number of ways, our NMT systems need to be improved. In addition, the finding of the effect of the bi-gram model on the Hindi translation and relation between comparable Indian languages provides a new research route for direct translation between couples of similar languages. It may be possible to circumvent the limitation of available parallel data in low-resource languages by using linguistic similarities to get accurate results. With English to Hindi, an LSTM-based care mechanism enhances the MT output of the GRU-based NMT system. We also evaluated MT output performance in the Indian language, Hindi, using the BLEU-1, BLEU-2, and BLEU3 scores. For an Indian language like Hindi, it has been pointed out that it is not sufficient to assess on the basis of the BLEU1 score, as in prior research. In any configuration of NMT systems, the average BLEU score obtained is close to the matching bi-gram BLEU score.

Published by: Manmeet Kaur, Charanjiv Singh Saroa

Author: Manmeet Kaur

Paper ID: V7I4-1825

Paper Status: published

Published: August 19, 2021

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Research Paper

Sustainable Municipal Solid Waste Management through 3R Initiatives in India: Lessons to be learned from the success stories

With the rising quantity of waste on a global and national level and more serious projections in the coming future all over the world, sustainable solid waste management practices and initiatives have become a necessity like never before. Rampant Increase in population urbanization and resultantly more consumption is adding to the already existing load of waste. It has become a compulsion thus that solutions to these problems are timely thought of and practices and initiatives that reduce the burden of waste are put into place. This paper thus attempts to understand the dynamics of the 3R perspective in sustainable waste management in the Indian context. It tries to understand the principles of 3R and then find out the scope of applying these principles in India and the challenges that it faces in the present scenario. This paper attempts to discuss the successful initiatives that have been taken by a number of cities in India to reduce, reuse, and recycle. The study mainly relies on available online and Secondary data and successful case studies in 3R in India. It tries to explain what are the efforts taken to keep the socio-economic dimension in India that can make SWM sustainable in India and what future steps can be taken to make it a reality.

Published by: Priyamvada Singh

Author: Priyamvada Singh

Paper ID: V7I4-1816

Paper Status: published

Published: August 19, 2021

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Research Paper

Effects of different circuit training methods on agility and speed ability: A comparative study

The intention of the present study was to investigate the effects of continuous and interval circuit training on the agility and speed ability of secondary-level school students. Total of 60 boy students, age level 13 to 16 years were randomly selected as samples from the Purulia district of West Bengal, India. Samples were equally divided into three groups: continuous circuit training group (CCT), interval circuit training group (ICT), and Control group (CG). CCT and ICT groups participated in a specific training program for three days per week; the training was composed for 12 weeks. On the other hand, CG was on normal life activity. The data was collected before and after the application of training protocol on agility and speed. ‘t’ test and ANOVA were used to find out the statistical significance. The level of significance for the study was selected as 0.05. The investigation concluded that interval and continuous circuit training does have a significant positive effect to enhance Physical fitness components' speed and agility even after 12 weeks of training on secondary level school students.

Published by: Sk Saha Alam, Dr. Sudip Sundar Das

Author: Sk Saha Alam

Paper ID: V7I4-1812

Paper Status: published

Published: August 19, 2021

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Review Paper

Cellular agriculture: The way ahead for food, textile, and cosmetic industries

Cellular agriculture, an alternative to animal-based proteins, is an emerging field of biotechnology that aims at developing sustainable products. Harvesting of animal products from cell cultures rather than animals is a promising technology that draws together different disciplines ranging from industrial biotechnology, synthetic biology, materials science, and tissue engineering to social sciences, history, philosophy, and design. Tissue engineering and fermentation are the two major approaches to cellular agriculture.  This review extensively discusses some prominent applications of cellular agriculture, namely in the meat, fish, leather, silk, and cosmetic industries. It incorporates the procedures, drawbacks, challenges, and the current market progress of these environment-friendly alternatives. Further research in technological advancements, bioreactor designs, cell scaffolding, bioprinting, and other modern methods will pave a path to large-scale production. Cellular agriculture is the future of diverse industries. With growing research, it will overcome various challenges and limitations of conventional animal farming. The products formed are advantageous and will be valued for their environmental, ethical, health, and safety benefits over the animal-derived versions.

Published by: Poorvi Kamble, Rujul Tamhane, Ishita Tarnekar, Shikhaa Sushil, Swarangi Samant, Sruthi Menon

Author: Poorvi Kamble

Paper ID: V7I4-1765

Paper Status: published

Published: August 19, 2021

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